What ailment means?

What ailment means?

1 : a bodily disorder or chronic disease a stomach ailment. 2 : unrest, uneasiness an emotional ailment. Synonyms & Antonyms More Example Sentences Learn More about ailment.

What is inflammation of the liver?

The word hepatitis refers to liver inflammation. Most forms of hepatitis result from viral infection, although in some cases it is caused by an autoimmune disorder, in which the body’s immune system attacks liver cells because it cannot tell the difference between harmful invaders and healthy liver tissue.

How do you get hepatitis?

You can get it through contact with the blood or body fluids of an infected person. In the U.S., it’s most often spread through unprotected sex. It’s also possible to get hepatitis B by sharing an infected person’s needles, razors, or toothbrush.

What does OSTE mean?

Oste- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “bone.” It is often used in medical terms, especially in anatomy. Oste- comes from the Greek ostéon, meaning “bone.”

What does OMA mean in medical terms?

oma: Suffix meaning a swelling or tumor. Many words in medicine end in -oma.

What does Arthr mean in medical terms?

Arthro-: A prefix meaning joint, as in arthropathy and arthroscopic. Before a vowel, it becomes arthr-, as in arthralgia and arthritis. From the Greek word arthron for joint. Ultimately from an Indo-European root meaning to join or to fit together.

What does Clast mean?

clast in American English (klæst) a grain of sediment, silt, sand, gravel, etc., esp. as a constituent fragment of a clastic rock formation, as distinguished from a chemical or biogenic component of such a formation.

What are the three main types of sedimentary rocks?

There are three different types of sedimentary rocks: clastic, organic (biological), and chemical. Clastic sedimentary rocks, like sandstone, form from clasts, or pieces of other rock.

What does blast mean in medical terms?

In biology and in medicine, the suffix “-blast” refers to immature cells known as precursor cells or stem cells. Blasts give rise to all kinds of different specialized cells. For example, neuroblasts give rise to nerve cells. Blood cells come from blasts in the bone marrow. We all have blasts.

What are the layers of sedimentary rock called?

Sedimentary rocks are laid down in layers called beds or strata. A bed is defined as a layer of rock that has a uniform lithology and texture. Beds form by the deposition of layers of sediment on top of each other.

What are the 5 examples of sedimentary rocks?

Examples include: breccia, conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone, and shale. Chemical sedimentary rocks form when dissolved materials preciptate from solution. Examples include: chert, some dolomites, flint, iron ore, limestones, and rock salt.

Is shale a sedimentary rock?

Shale, any of a group of fine-grained, laminated sedimentary rocks consisting of silt- and clay-sized particles. Shale is the most abundant of the sedimentary rocks, accounting for roughly 70 percent of this rock type in the crust of the Earth.

Are extrusions older or younger?

The rock layers below an extrusion are always older than the extrusion. Beneath the surface, magma may push into bodies of rock. There, the magma cools and hardens into a mass of igneous rock called an intrusion. An intrusion is always younger than the rock layers around and beneath it.

How can you tell if a rock is older or younger?

To establish the age of a rock or a fossil, researchers use some type of clock to determine the date it was formed. Geologists commonly use radiometric dating methods, based on the natural radioactive decay of certain elements such as potassium and carbon, as reliable clocks to date ancient events.

How old was the oldest rock layer?

The oldest zircon dates are 4.36 billion years. Before this study, the oldest dated rocks were from a body of rock known as the Acasta Gneiss in the Northwest Territories, which are 4.03 billion years old.

What is oldest known mineral on Earth?

Zircons

What is the oldest landmass on Earth?

Gondwanaland

Which is the oldest part of India *?

Peninsular Plateau

Where is the Earth’s oldest known rock located?

Scientists may have just found the oldest intact Earth rock—on the moon. A study published Thursday in Earth and Planetary Science Letters makes the case that one of the rocks collected by Apollo 14 astronauts in 1971 contains a fragment of Earth’s ancient crust, dating back more than 4.011 billion years.

What color are the oldest crustal rocks?

The colours indicate the age of oceanic crust, wherein redder indicates younger age, and bluer indicates older age.

Which oceanic crust color is showing the youngest and oldest?

Red represents the youngest rocks; the deepest red marks the Mid-Oceanic Ridge, where continental plates are pulling apart and new crust is being formed.

Why is continental crust older?

Continental crust is almost always much older than oceanic crust. Because continental crust is rarely destroyed and recycled in the process of subduction, some sections of continental crust are nearly as old as the Earth itself.